How to Build a Durable Deck Step by Step

Shane Chapman / Backyard Building Expert

Shane Chapman

Backyard Building Expert
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Building a deck is not just a great way to enhance the outdoor appeal of your home—it's also a rewarding project that can add considerable value. If you're considering taking on this project, understanding what's involved in creating a durable and attractive deck is crucial. We've crafted an accessible guide to help even the most novice DIYers transform their backyard with a new deck.

Firstly, it's important to carefully plan your deck. Think about its purpose—will it be for large family gatherings, a quiet place for morning coffees, or something in between? This will influence the size and features you include, such as built-in benches or spots for planters. Additionally, knowing your area's climate and weather patterns will help in deciding on the design and materials, ensuring that your deck not only looks good but withstands the test of time.

Next, we'll guide you through choosing the right materials. The longevity of your deck heavily relies on the materials you select. From classic wood options to newer, more durable composites, each has its benefits and things to consider. With our insights, you'll be able to make an informed decision that balances look, durability, and budget. This isn't just about building a deck; it's about building your perfect outdoor retreat.

Planning Your Deck: Essential Considerations

When we plan to build a deck, it's critical that we think through every aspect carefully. This means considering the purpose of our deck. Will it be a quiet retreat for morning coffees, or a robust space for entertaining guests? The function will largely dictate the size, shape, and features of our deck. We also need to assess our yard’s terrain and how the weather conditions might affect the structure. This initial planning stage is crucial in ensuring that the deck meets our lifestyle needs and is practical and feasible given our outdoor space.

After deciding what we want our deck to be, we must obtain the necessary permits. Different municipalities have various requirements, and it's essential that we comply with local building codes to ensure our safety and avoid any legal complications. This might require a bit of research and consultation, but we ensure our deck is built right from the start, preventing potential issues and increasing our peace of mind.

Choosing the Right Materials for Longevity

Selecting the perfect materials for our deck is all about balancing aesthetics, durability, and maintenance needs. We typically start with choosing the right type of wood since wood tends to be the most popular choice for decks. Cedar and redwood are popular because they're naturally resistant to decay and pests, but treated pine is also a strong option as it’s more budget-friendly and still durable. For a more modern approach, we might consider composite materials as they offer longer-lasting durability and minimal maintenance.

Never underestimate the importance of quality when selecting materials. We opt for the best quality we can afford, ensuring that our deck withstands the harsh elements and wear from usage over the years. Additionally, we consider the finish and treatments that will not only enhance the wood's natural beauty but also protect it from UV rays and moisture. Choosing wisely at this stage means less hassle in the long run and more time enjoying our outdoor haven.

Step-by-Step Guide to Constructing Your Deck

Building a deck can seem daunting, but by breaking it down into manageable steps, we can simplify the process. First, we'll start with preparing the site. Clearing the space where our deck will go and ensuring the ground is level are crucial steps to prevent issues down the road. Next, we lay down a solid foundation, which typically involves setting concrete footings that will support the weight of the deck. This foundation is key to a sturdy and safe deck.

After the foundation is set, it’s time to frame the deck using treated lumber or steel frames, depending on the design and materials chosen. Framing gives our deck its basic structure and is what we will attach the decking surface to. Once the frame is in place, we can install the decking material—whether that’s wood, composite, or another sustainable option. The final step in the construction process involves finishing touches like railings and stairs, ensuring everything is secure and meets local building codes.

Maintaining Your Deck for Years to Come

Once our deck is built, maintaining it is essential to ensure it lasts for many years while still looking great. Regular inspections are vital; checking for any loose boards, protruding nails, or signs of rot helps in catching issues early. Cleaning the deck seasonally will prevent the buildup of dirt and grime, which can lead to deterioration over time. We’ll need to wash the surface with appropriate cleaners and possibly reseal the wood to protect it against weather damage.

Depending on the type of material used, the deck may also need staining or oiling to preserve its colour and protective finish. For those of us with composite decking, maintenance is typically less intensive, but keeping it clean will enhance its longevity and appearance. By following these maintenance steps, we ensure that our deck remains a safe, enjoyable, and beautiful part of our home for years to come.

As homeowners, creating and maintaining a well-built deck boosts not only our living quality but also the value of our home. Whether you’re just starting to plan or looking for materials to begin building, remember that The Ultimate Deck Shop is here to supply high-quality deck materials and provide expert advice tailored to your project’s needs. Visit The Ultimate Deck Shop in Saskatoon & Regina, and let's make your dream deck a reality.

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About the Editor...

Shane Chapman // Backyard Building Expert

Shane Chapman, President and Co-Founder of The Ultimate Deck Shop, is a seasoned expert in the deck building industry. A former award winning deck builder (Fresh Decks), he now leads Canada’s top destination for backyard building materials.

Shane is committed to simplifying the shopping experience, providing exceptional customer service, and empowering both DIYers and professionals with his expert advice.

Get in touch with Shane to connect, collaborate or ask questions at LinkedIn.