How to Choose the Best Deck Materials for Your Backyard

Shane Chapman / Backyard Building Expert

Shane Chapman

Backyard Building Expert
See Short Bio

Choosing the best materials for our new deck is a critical step in creating the perfect outdoor space. With so many options available, it can be overwhelming to know which material will be the best fit for our backyard. Our choice will affect not only the look and feel of the deck but also its durability and maintenance needs.

In this guide, we will review different types of decking materials to help us make an informed decision. Whether we prefer the natural look of wood, the low maintenance of composite, or the durability of PVC, there is an option that will suit our needs and preferences. By understanding the characteristics of each material, we can choose the one that aligns with our budget and style.

Additionally, we will consider the costs and long-term value of these materials. This will help us find the best balance between upfront expenses and future savings. Finally, we will explore how different materials can enhance the aesthetic of our home, ensuring our new deck not only functions well but also looks fantastic. With the right information, we can confidently choose the best deck materials for our backyard project.

Understanding Different Decking Materials

Wood Decking Options

Wood decking has been a popular choice for many years due to its natural beauty and versatility. Common types of wood used for decking include cedar, redwood, and pressure-treated lumber. Cedar and redwood are naturally resistant to rot and insects, making them durable choices for outdoor spaces. Pressure-treated lumber, often made from pine, is chemically treated to resist decay and insect damage. Each wood type offers a unique look and feel, allowing us to choose the one that matches our aesthetic preferences.

Composite Decking Options

Composite decking is made from a blend of wood fibres and plastic. This material is designed to offer the natural look of wood with added durability and low maintenance. Composite boards come in various colours and textures, mimicking the appearance of real wood. One of the significant benefits of composite decking is that it does not splinter, warp, or decay, which makes it an excellent long-term investment. Additionally, composite decking is eco-friendly, often made from recycled materials.

PVC and Plastic Decking Options

PVC decking is made entirely of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) and other synthetic materials. This type of decking is known for its superior resistance to moisture, mould, and mildew. Unlike wood, PVC decking does not need to be stained or sealed, which significantly reduces maintenance. It's available in a variety of colours and styles, providing us with many design possibilities. PVC decking is also lightweight and easy to install, making it a convenient option for any backyard project.

Comparing Durability and Maintenance

Lifespan of Different Materials

The longevity of our deck largely depends on the materials we choose. Wood decking can last 10 to 30 years based on the type of wood and how well it's maintained. Hardwoods like cedar and redwood generally last longer than pressure-treated pine. Composite decking can last 25 to 30 years with minimal upkeep, while PVC decking can last up to 50 years due to its resistance to environmental elements. Understanding the lifespan of each material helps us make a decision based on how long we plan to enjoy the deck.

Maintenance Requirements for Each Type

Maintenance is an important factor when selecting deck materials. Wood decking requires regular maintenance, including staining, sealing, and occasional sanding to keep it looking good and to extend its lifespan. Composite decking, on the other hand, requires much less maintenance. Occasional cleaning with soap and water is usually sufficient to keep composite boards in good condition. PVC decking requires the least maintenance, needing only occasional cleaning to remove dirt and debris. By considering the maintenance needs, we can choose a material that fits our lifestyle and the amount of effort we're willing to put into upkeep.

Resistance to Weather and Wear

Different decking materials offer varying levels of resistance to weather and wear. Wood decking can be susceptible to moisture, leading to rot, warping, and insect damage if not properly maintained. Composite decking is more resistant to weather-related wear, but it can still get scratched or stained. PVC decking offers excellent resistance to moisture, insects, and UV rays, making it a top choice for durability against the elements. It's also less likely to expand and contract with temperature changes, maintaining its integrity over time. By knowing each material's resistance to weather and wear, we can select the one best suited for our climate and usage.

Evaluating Costs and Budget Considerations

Upfront Costs of Decking Materials

When planning our deck, the upfront cost of decking materials is a significant factor. Wood decking generally has lower initial costs compared to composite and PVC options. Pressure-treated wood is the most affordable, while cedar and redwood are typically more expensive due to their natural rot-resistant properties. Composite decking has a higher upfront cost but comes with benefits that may justify the investment. PVC decking is often the priciest option at the start, but its longevity and low maintenance can balance out the initial expense.

Long-Term Costs and Value

Considering long-term costs and value is essential for making a wise decision. While wood decking may have a lower initial cost, the expenses can add up over time due to regular maintenance, sealing, and potential repairs. Composite decking, although more expensive initially, requires minimal maintenance, which saves money in the long run. PVC decking, with its high durability and low upkeep, also offers excellent long-term value. By comparing these long-term costs with the initial expenses, we can find the most cost-effective solution for our deck project.

Budget-Friendly Alternatives

For those of us working within a budget, there are alternatives that provide good value without compromising quality. Pressure-treated wood is a budget-friendly option that still offers decent durability. Some composite decking brands offer economy lines that provide the benefits of composite at a lower price point. Recycled plastic decking is another option that can be more affordable than pure PVC while still offering low maintenance and resistance to the elements. By exploring these alternatives, we can find materials that fit our budget and meet our needs.

Aesthetic Choices and Personal Preferences

Colour and Finish Variations

Choosing the right colour and finish for our deck materials is important for creating an attractive outdoor space. Wood decking can be stained or painted in various colours to match our personal style. Composite decking comes in a range of colours and finishes that mimic the look of natural wood without the need for painting or staining. PVC decking offers even more colour options, including vibrant hues and realistic wood grain patterns. By selecting the right colour and finish, we can ensure our deck complements our home and landscape.

Matching Deck Materials with Home Style

Selecting deck materials that match the style of our home enhances curb appeal and creates a cohesive look. For a traditional home, wood decking may be the best choice due to its classic appeal. Modern homes can benefit from the sleek look of composite or PVC decking, which offer clean lines and contemporary colours. If our home has a rustic or natural aesthetic, cedar or redwood decking can add to its charm. By choosing materials that align with our home's style, we create an inviting and harmonious outdoor space.

Customization and Design Flexibility

Customization options and design flexibility allow us to create a deck that meets our specific needs and preferences. Wood decking offers high flexibility, as it can be cut and shaped easily for custom designs. Composite decking comes in varying board widths and patterns, giving us creative freedom while still being easy to work with. PVC decking, while more rigid, is available in a variety of profiles and accessories that can enhance the deck’s design. With so many options, we can design a deck that’s truly unique and tailored to our vision.

Final Thoughts

Choosing the best deck materials for our backyard involves more than just picking what looks good. By understanding the different types of materials available, their durability, maintenance needs, and cost considerations, we can make an informed decision that fits our lifestyle and budget. Moreover, considering the aesthetic choices and how they blend with our home ensures that our new deck not only performs well but also looks fantastic.

Building a deck is a significant investment, and the right materials will provide lasting satisfaction and beauty. Whether we choose wood, composite, or PVC, each material offers unique benefits tailored to different preferences and needs. For expert advice and quality materials, visit The Ultimate Deck Shop. Our deck builders in Saskatoon are here to help you create the perfect outdoor space you’ve always wanted!

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About the Editor...

Shane Chapman // Backyard Building Expert

Shane Chapman, President and Co-Founder of The Ultimate Deck Shop, is a seasoned expert in the deck building industry. A former award winning deck builder (Fresh Decks), he now leads Canada’s top destination for backyard building materials.

Shane is committed to simplifying the shopping experience, providing exceptional customer service, and empowering both DIYers and professionals with his expert advice.

Get in touch with Shane to connect, collaborate or ask questions at LinkedIn.